Measurement and Analysis of Regional Disparities in Rural Revitalization in China

Abstract

Rural revitalization is an essential component of China's national rejuvenation. This paper focuses on the period from 2012 to 2021 and investigates various provinces in China to establish an indicator system that aligns with the current stage of rural revitalization in China. By utilizing the entropy method, Dagum's Gini coefficient, and the obstacle degree model, this study analyzes the development level of rural revitalization and the obstacles faced by different provinces in China. The research findings reveal an imbalance in regional development, with the eastern regions being more advanced while the western and northeastern regions lag behind, except for rural areas in the northeast. However, the disparities between the eastern, central, and western regions are gradually narrowing. The primary challenge faced by rural areas in China at the current stage lies in cultivating a healthy rural cultural civility. It is crucial to address the existing problems based on the practical circumstances to achieve comprehensive rural revitalization and sustainable, modern development.